Robert Planquette (1848–1903) was a French composer primarily known for his contributions to operetta and popular music in the late 19th century. His genre encompassed operetta, a theatrical form that combined music, dialogue, and dance, which was particularly popular in France during that era. Planquette is best remembered for his operetta "Les Cloches de Corneville" (1877), which became one of his most successful works, featuring memorable melodies and engaging lyrics. The operetta was notable for its lively orchestration and humorous narrative, garnering popularity not only in France but also in other countries. Another significant work of his is "La Fille de Madame Angot" (1873), which showcased his ability to blend light-hearted storytelling with catchy musical themes. Planquette's impact on music lies in his role in shaping the operetta genre, influencing future composers like André Messager and Hervé. His works remain a testament to the vibrant musical culture of 19th-century France and continue to be performed in various adaptations today, highlighting the lasting legacy of his contributions to theatrical music.